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Monetary Policy – In this article youβll find:
π― T.RowePrice β Japan Monetary Policy Must Update and ECB higher as never in 22 years π
- INTEREST RATES HIGH AS NEVER IN 22 YEARS
- JAPAN MONETARY POLICY
- BOJ LEAVES ULTRA-LOOSE MONETARY POLICY UNCHANGED
π― BlackRock β Are Central Banks underappreciating the existing damage from hikes? π
- CENTRAL BANKS ARE UNDERAPPRECIATING THE CURRENT SITUATION?
- MARKET PRICING
- SHORT-TERM BOND YIELDS JUMPED
- BLACKROCK VIEW
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Here you can find other articles:
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π― T.RowePrice β Japan Monetary Policy Must Update and ECB higher as never in 22 years π
INTEREST RATES HIGH AS NEVER IN 22 YEARS π¨
– βThe ECB monetary policy raised its key deposit rate by a quarter-point to 3.5% – the highest level in 22 years.β
– βECB President Christine Lagarde said after the meeting that policymakers βstill have ground to coverβ and that they would probably tighten borrowing costs again in July, unless there was a βmaterial change in the baseline outlook.β
– βThe ECB also raised its forecasts for headline and core inflation across the three-year time horizon, strengthening the case for continued monetary tightening.β
– βThe central bank also pared its estimates for economic growth about monetary policy.β
– βAs part of an effort to shrink its balance sheet, the ECB confirmed that it would stop reinvesting the proceeds of its asset purchase program from July.βΒ Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β
π―π΅ JAPAN MONETARY POLICY
– βThe marketsβ rally to their highest levels in over three decades was supported by the BOJ decision to leave its ultra-loose monetary policy unchanged, which had been widely anticipated.β
– βStronger-than-expected Japanese export and machinery order data also boosted sentiment.β
– βInvestors exercised some caution, however, after the U.S. Federal Reserve refrained from raising rates but hinted at more hikes to come.β
BOJ LEAVES ULTRA-LOOSE MONETARY POLICY UNCHANGED π
– βAt its June meeting, the Bank of Japan left its ultra-loose monetary policy settings unchanged, meeting investor expectations.β
– βBOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda hinted that when it comes to its YCC program, a certain degree of surprise may be unavoidable, in order to deal with the changing economic environment.β
– βBuilding inflationary pressure has heaped pressure on the BoJ to pivot from its easing stance.β
– βBOJ stuck to its projection that the year-on-year rate of increase in the CPI is likely to decelerate toward the middle of fiscal 2023.β
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– βUeda said that, while there is very high uncertainty on the economic and price outlook, the central bank expects consumer inflation to slow as cost-push factors dissipate, although inflation is still in the early stages of moderating.β
π― BlackRock β Are Central Banks underappreciating the existing damage from hikes? π
– βSticky inflation looks to compel developed market (DM) central banks to crank policy rates higher β and keep policy tight for longer. The FED paused last week but pointed to more hikes on the way.β
– βThe ECB raised rates and made clear it wasnβt done. Others hiked after earlier pauses.β
CENTRAL BANKS ARE UNDERAPPRECIATING THE CURRENT SITUATION? π
– βWe think the Fed and ECB appear to be underappreciating the existing damage from hikes.β
– βThe FED revised its growth forecast up based on historically low unemployment. The FED may be relying on a job and growth relationship that has broken, in our view.β
MONETARY POLICY – MARKET PRICING π
– βThe market pricing of hikes by the ECB and the BOE have become more extreme than our view: Pricing shows rates for both staying higher for much longer than the Fed while inflation stays elevated.β
SHORT-TERM BOND YIELDS JUMPED π
– βShort-term bond yields jumped in the euro area and UK on market expectations for further rate hikes after the ECBβs signal and UK data showed surprisingly strong wages.β
– βTwo-year Treasury yields also rose as the Fed signaled more rate hikes even after a pause.β
– βThese events confirm the ongoing tightening bias of central banks facing sticky inflation. DM stocks hit new 14-month highs, with gains broadening beyond the mega cap tech shares that have been the big winners this year.β
π¨ BLACKROCK VIEW – MONETARY POLICY
– βThe ultimate economic damage depends on how far central banks go to get inflation down.β
– βThe fed paused rates in June but signaled further hikes ahead.β The ECB hiked again in June.β
– βWe see the ECB going full steam ahead with rate hikes to get inflation to target β regardless of the damage that entails.β
– βHigh inflation has sparked cost-of-living crises, putting pressure on central banks to tame inflation with whatever it takes.β
– βYet there has been little debate about the damage to growth and jobs. We think the βpolitics of inflationβ narrative is on the cusp of changing.β
– βThe Fedβs rapid rate hikes will stop without inflation being back on track to return fully to 2% targets, in our view. We think we are going to be living with inflation. We do see inflation cooling as spending patterns normalize and energy prices relent β but we see it persisting above policy targets in coming years.β
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